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Latin America's Rightward Shift

Latin America is living through a volatile political moment. In 2026 a Trump-backed far-right outsider, Abelardo de la Espriella, narrowly won Colombia's presidential election, vowing a hard line on crime in a sharp turn from the region's recent left-wing tilt. At the same time Bolivia declared a state of emergency as protests and blockades choked supply routes, and Cuba pushed through economic reforms under US pressure.

Together these shifts point to a region recalibrating between Washington and Beijing, with consequences for democracy, peace processes and the balance of power across the Americas.

3 events

Key facts

Colombia
Far-right outsider wins, narrowly defeating the left
Bolivia
State of emergency declared over protests and blockades
Cuba
Economic reforms under US pressure
Bigger picture
A possible regional shift to the right
At stake
Democracy, peace processes, US-China influence

Key milestones

2026-06

Far-right outsider Abelardo de la Espriella wins Colombia's presidential election

2026-06

Bolivia declares a state of emergency amid protests and blockades

2026

Cuba implements economic reforms under US pressure

Latest

Political upheaval across the region, from Colombia's election to unrest in Bolivia, frames a volatile moment and a possible rightward shift.

Colombia elects right-wing outsider as president amid conflict concerns

Right-wing outsider Abelardo de la Espriella has won Colombia's presidential election in a narrow victory over his left-wing opponent.

22 Jun 2026

Economic impact

US pressure and sanctions continue to shape economic policy, including reforms in Cuba undertaken under external strain.

Cuba implements economic reforms under US pressure

Cuba has approved significant economic reforms, including opening key sectors to private investment, amidst ongoing US pressure and economic crisis.

19 Jun 2026

National responses

Governments are responding with measures ranging from states of emergency and military deployments to sharp realignment at the ballot box.

Bolivia declares state of emergency amid protests and blockades

Bolivia's president declared a state of emergency and deployed the military to clear anti-government protest blockades that have caused shortages of basic goods.

21 Jun 2026

Analysis

Observers watch whether a regional turn to the right reshapes alliances, Colombia's peace process, and the balance between Washington and Beijing.

Transport impact

Protest blockades in Bolivia have choked supply routes and caused shortages of basic goods, showing how unrest spills into everyday logistics.

More coverage

A common thread links several countries navigating US influence, internal instability and contested elections.